VINCAS “Vince” Baksys
Sept. 9, 1919 – Aug. 27, 2018
LIFE IN THE SHADOW OF HISTORY

Dad’s immigration photo under the U.S. Displaced Persons Act of 1948. His right eye was scraped by a horse’s bridle during the war when it could not be treated, and it eventually went blind.
Decades before Donald Trump singled out his own “enemies of the people,” my proudly Lithuanian father Vince found out just how dangerous that label could be in the hands of Soviet dictator Joseph Stalin.
It was during World War II when, for the crime of owning too much land – 40 hectares or about 100 acres – Dad’s entire farm family was targeted for deportation to Siberia by Lithuania’s Russian communist invaders.
Fearing for their lives, in late 1944 Dad’s family fled everything they had ever known by horse-drawn wagon and on foot. (Only half of the family actually made it to the West.) As homeless refugees, they were traumatized by exposure to the elements, “food insecurity,” forced separation from one another, and the final, desperate phase of WWII.
More hard times followed during the immediate postwar period in a devastated Germany. Finally, Dad, his mother, two brothers, and a sister were split up and re-settled wherever in the United States legal sponsors could be found.

My great aunt Mary Yamont’s home at 2102 Peoria Road, since torn down.
That’s how at age 30 in the summer of 1949, my father – penniless, alone and speaking no English – arrived at the tiny Peoria Road house of our Springfield family’s original Lithuanian immigrant, Dad’s paternal aunt Mary Yamont.

L to R: Dad, Cindy, Terry and me, 1960.
Dad’s own father, John, Mary’s older brother, had slaved in Pennsylvania coal mines during the early 1900s to return to Lithuania and buy farmland. Now that land, and more, had been lost. And for the second generation in a row, America became our family’s refuge from brutal Russian occupiers.
Safety was always a concern for the father I knew, especially when it came to his six little girls. Dad’s radar could detect whenever a stray dog or neighbor boy crossed onto our property. I still remember when he physically chased off boys who should have been ashamed to hurl hard, rock-packed snowballs at three-year-old me and my five-year-old sister, Terry.
Throughout childhood, Dad warned us to watch out for a rock or a wire to the eye. He made it known that if we ever had trouble at school or broke a bone or needed stitches, things would not go well for us, besides. When we were older, his warnings shifted to “hot rods.”

Dad’s Aunt Mary Yamont and her daughter Mary (Yamont) Wisnosky, circa 1945.
Having experienced, as an unprotected civilian, the “bloodlands” of central Europe as they were invaded by both Hitler and Stalin, Dad was profoundly anti-war. And the kind of war he hated most was when two or more big-bully nations stoked brother-against-brother carnage within small and helpless countries – like Lithuania.
For him, gunfire on TV westerns was, at once, all-too-fake and all-too-real.
That’s why I am grateful that after losing and suffering so much, Dad was finally able to hold his ground – to live safe and die safe – in his adopted hometown.

Dad with his 1951 green Chevy Bel-Aire in the driveway of our home, 1950s.
In Springfield, my father found the dignity of 31 years of union labor at Fiat Allis, initially earning only $1 an hour. For 57 years, he was able to live safely in the same yellow brick bungalow that he and Mom built in the 2700 block of South State Street. Over the years, Dad’s mental almanac indelibly recorded the name, arrival and move-out (or death) date of every neighbor.

Dad’s 30-year anniversary tie pin from Springfield’s FiatAllis construction equipment factory
The father we knew slept little and was almost always stressed, working and saving. In addition to his factory shifts, Dad worked part time on construction and cutting grass. He made sure that we were never hungry, as he had so often been during and after the war, and that he always had money in the bank.
Dad’s mantra for his daughters, besides plenty of meat (mėsiukės) and milk (pienuko), was that all six of us would have the chance to go to college. And we did.
Throughout our rock ’n’ roll, bell-bottom-wearing 1960s, and (yikes) hot pants and platform shoes-wearing 1970s, we probably couldn’t have seemed stranger to our father from the Old Country. We two generations were split not just city vs. country, but also 20th century vs. 19th.
Our Kohlrus mother, the Springfield-born daughter of German-speaking immigrants, was the cultural mediator who worked to make sure that we got the Christmas gifts and dance lessons that our frugal and self-denying father found extraneous.
In the mainly non-cash, barter world of his youth, Dad’s beloved Lithuania enjoyed its first, brief freedom in centuries and delivered its first public education to the countryside. Still, through the late 1930s, Dad’s family lived in a two-room fir-log cottage with no running water or electricity and plowed with horses. His mother and sisters spun, then wove clothes, from homegrown flax and wool.

All Dad’s girls. Left to right, back row: Cindy, Mom (Josephine) with baby Mary, Terry; front row: Sandy, Pam, and Diane. August 1962.
Reaching the nearest town, some 12 miles away, was an all-day journey by horse and wagon. Time “wasted” on travel could barely be afforded, anyway, when almost everything you ate or used had to come from your own labor.

Dad and his “baby blues” at his 75th birthday surprise party, 1994.
This is the world that we touched through the life of our totally dedicated and self-sacrificing father Vince, who managed to make history his footnote instead of becoming a footnote to history.
This is also what makes Dad’s loss, as the last in his line, feel like the loss of a world.
Springfield native Sandy Baksys is a retired pubic relations writer and former journalist. Her book, A Century of Lithuanians in Springfield, Illinois, may be purchased at Noonan’s Hardware on North Grand Avenue.
Gregory Palmer said:
Terrific. A life well led . Aciu .
Greetings from Detroit. My Mom’s paternal grandmother was the sister of Stanley Augustine or Augustinis who died in Springfield in 1945 in a slate accident. I really enjoy the postings from Lithuanians in Springfield. Keep up the good work! I do LAS and also one of our ( three ) Lithuanian Halls in Grand Rapids , Vytautas Aid Society (” Karieves”) and if there is an app form for a Lithuanian organization in Springfield please let me know.
On Jan 7, 2019 9:47 PM, “Lithuanians in Springfield, Illinois” wrote:
> sandyb52 posted: ” From Sandy Baksys: This piece about my dad originally > was published by the Illinois Times on Thursday, Dec. 27, 2018. I have > added some photos with captions here. VINCAS “Vince” Baksys Sept. 9, 1919 – > Aug. 27, 2018 Life in the shad” >
sandyb52 said:
Greg, thanks for your kind response and encouragement. I know I have the Augustinis mine death in my book and on my blog. When you say app., do you mean, an application to join and support our local Lithuanian-American Club of Central Illinois? My dad was a member from the beginning (and I made sure) to his end. P.S. Grand Rapids has an impressive amount of heritage, if I remember correctly what I read from Destination Lithuanian America…Sandy Baksys
Sharon Darran said:
Sandy:
I read the article, so enjoyed it. I even had friends call that also read it and found it very interesting. You made your dad proud and sure he is smiling down on you.
sandyb52 said:
Thanks so much, Sharon. Your help and words of support have done a lot for me during these past, few years. I did everything Lithuanian I could think of to honor Dad, for sure! He was Lithuanian through and through.
dmanning9327 said:
That’s a nice tribute! I first saw it in the paper but without pix. Wishing you a good 2019. GM
sandyb52 said:
Thanks, Glenn. You, too! (Just remembered you this morning and hoped you had read about my dad.) Sandy
Pamm Collebrusco said:
What a wonderful way to commemorate your dad, his life, and memories. That generation had to endure such hardship we wonder how they managed. We are lucky that we came from these strong people.
So sorry for your loss.
GeorgeAnn Madison said:
Sandy…Another wonderful story; this time about your Dad. I can tell you loved him
dearly. Oh gosh, I lived only a two blocks away in the 1900 Peoria/11th Street.
You described how my Grandma and Grandpa Yanor and entire family acted.
I think they always thought someone was coming to get them. And, how they hide
their money; they didn’t trust the banks. You brought back so many memories and
I have re-read your article several times. Thank you. I, so enjoyed. GeorgeAnn
sandyb52 said:
Thanks, GeorgeAnn. I thought about your after my new elder visitation law went into effect on Jan. 1. I hope you are having a happy and healthy New Year! Your support has always lifted me up and helped me do more than I could have otherwise.
Maria Race said:
Wonderful story